Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Maximal bite force and surface EMG in patients with myasthenia gravis

Identifieur interne : 008E80 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008E79; suivant : 008E81

Maximal bite force and surface EMG in patients with myasthenia gravis

Auteurs : Florence G. Weijnen [Pays-Bas] ; Andries Van Der Bilt [Pays-Bas] ; John H. J. Wokke [Pays-Bas] ; Jan B. M. Kuks [Pays-Bas] ; Hilbert W. Van Der Glas [Pays-Bas] ; Frederik Bosman [Pays-Bas]

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RBID : ISTEX:4AC5E50397F0770825CA42717BCFB5B7B7605DE5

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Abstract

Masticatory muscle strength was quantified in patients with bulbar myasthenia gravis and compared with that of patients with ocular myasthenia gravis, patients in clinical remission (whether or not pharmacological) who previously suffered from bulbar myasthenia gravis, and healthy subjects. Maximal bite force and maximal activity of the masseter and temporalis muscles and of the submental muscle complex were measured. Bite force was decreased in the patients with bulbar myasthenia gravis, but was normal in the patients in the clinical remission group and in the ocular group. These findings were consistent with the results of electromyographic data. Although subjective reports of masticatory muscle weakness provide valuable information, quantitative measurements provide more information about the degree of muscle weakness of individual muscles. This is especially important for longitudinal evaluation of therapy in individual patients and for pharmacotherapeutic research. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Muscle Nerve 23: 1694–1699, 2000.

Url:
DOI: 10.1002/1097-4598(200011)23:11<1694::AID-MUS4>3.0.CO;2-H


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Bulbar</term>
<term>Bulbar myasthenia gravis</term>
<term>Bulbar myasthenia gravis group</term>
<term>Bulbar symptoms</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
<term>Clinical remission</term>
<term>Clinical remission group</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Control subjects</term>
<term>Data analysis</term>
<term>Dental impression material</term>
<term>Force measurements</term>
<term>Force transducer</term>
<term>Force transducers</term>
<term>Gravis</term>
<term>Hard food</term>
<term>Masseter</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle function</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle strength</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle weakness</term>
<term>Masticatory muscles</term>
<term>Maximal</term>
<term>Muscle activity</term>
<term>Muscle nerve november</term>
<term>Muscle weakness</term>
<term>Myasthenia</term>
<term>Myasthenia gravis</term>
<term>Myasthenia gravis muscle nerve november</term>
<term>Ocular</term>
<term>Ocular myasthenia gravis</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Quantitative measurements</term>
<term>Remission</term>
<term>Significant group effect</term>
<term>Subject characteristics</term>
<term>Subjective reports</term>
<term>Submental</term>
<term>Submental muscle</term>
<term>Temporalis</term>
<term>Temporalis muscles</term>
<term>Utrecht</term>
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<term>Bulbar</term>
<term>Bulbar myasthenia gravis</term>
<term>Bulbar myasthenia gravis group</term>
<term>Bulbar symptoms</term>
<term>Clinical examination</term>
<term>Clinical remission</term>
<term>Clinical remission group</term>
<term>Control group</term>
<term>Control subjects</term>
<term>Data analysis</term>
<term>Dental impression material</term>
<term>Force measurements</term>
<term>Force transducer</term>
<term>Force transducers</term>
<term>Gravis</term>
<term>Hard food</term>
<term>Masseter</term>
<term>Masticatory</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle function</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle strength</term>
<term>Masticatory muscle weakness</term>
<term>Masticatory muscles</term>
<term>Maximal</term>
<term>Muscle activity</term>
<term>Muscle nerve november</term>
<term>Muscle weakness</term>
<term>Myasthenia</term>
<term>Myasthenia gravis</term>
<term>Myasthenia gravis muscle nerve november</term>
<term>Ocular</term>
<term>Ocular myasthenia gravis</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Quantitative measurements</term>
<term>Remission</term>
<term>Significant group effect</term>
<term>Subject characteristics</term>
<term>Subjective reports</term>
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<term>Submental muscle</term>
<term>Temporalis</term>
<term>Temporalis muscles</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Masticatory muscle strength was quantified in patients with bulbar myasthenia gravis and compared with that of patients with ocular myasthenia gravis, patients in clinical remission (whether or not pharmacological) who previously suffered from bulbar myasthenia gravis, and healthy subjects. Maximal bite force and maximal activity of the masseter and temporalis muscles and of the submental muscle complex were measured. Bite force was decreased in the patients with bulbar myasthenia gravis, but was normal in the patients in the clinical remission group and in the ocular group. These findings were consistent with the results of electromyographic data. Although subjective reports of masticatory muscle weakness provide valuable information, quantitative measurements provide more information about the degree of muscle weakness of individual muscles. This is especially important for longitudinal evaluation of therapy in individual patients and for pharmacotherapeutic research. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Muscle Nerve 23: 1694–1699, 2000.</div>
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<name sortKey="Weijnen, Florence G" sort="Weijnen, Florence G" uniqKey="Weijnen F" first="Florence G." last="Weijnen">Florence G. Weijnen</name>
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